spread

高中CET4CET6

英[spred]
美[spred]

基本釋義

v.
開展; 伸開; 傳播; 涂; 分?jǐn)?/dd>
n.
散布; 廣泛; 醬; 范圍

詞性變化

實用例句

to spread a cloth on a table

在桌上鋪桌布

牛津詞典

Sue spread the map out on the floor.

休在地板上攤開地圖。

牛津詞典

The bird spread its wings.

鳥展開翅膀。

牛津詞典

Papers had been spread out on the desk.

各種報紙攤在書桌上。

牛津詞典

She spread her arms and the child ran towards her.

她張開雙臂,孩子向她跑來。

牛津詞典

The disease spreads easily.

這種疾病容易傳播。

牛津詞典

Within weeks, his confidence had spread throughout the team.

短短幾個星期,他的信心感染了全體隊員。

牛津詞典

Use of computers spread rapidly during that period.

在那個時期,計算機(jī)的應(yīng)用迅速流傳開來。

牛津詞典

to spread rumours/lies about sb

散布關(guān)于某人的謠言 / 謊言

牛津詞典

The disease is spread by mosquitoes.

這種疾病通過蚊子傳播。

牛津詞典

The fire rapidly spread to adjoining buildings.

大火迅速蔓延到了鄰近的建筑物。

牛津詞典

She spread a towel on the sand and lay on it...

她在沙灘上鋪了一條毛巾,躺在上面。

His coat was spread over the bed.

他的外套攤在床上。

Sitting on the floor, spread your legs as far as they will go without overstretching...

坐在地板上,在不要拉傷的前提下將雙腿盡量分開。

He stepped back and spread his hands wide. 'You are most welcome to our home.'

他往后退了一步,伸開雙手?!胺浅g迎你到我們家來?!?/p>

Spread the mixture in the cake tin and bake for 30 minutes...

將混合物抹在蛋糕烤盤里,烘烤 30 分鐘。

A thick layer of wax was spread over the surface...

表面涂上了厚厚的一層蠟。

...a wholemeal salad roll with low fat spread.

涂有低脂醬的全麥色拉面包卷

The industrial revolution which started a couple of hundred years ago in Europe is now spreading across the world.

兩百多年前始于歐洲的工業(yè)革命目前正在向全世界傳播。

...the sense of fear spreading in residential neighborhoods...

在住宅小區(qū)中蔓延的恐懼感

Fire spread rapidly after a chemical truck exploded...

一輛裝有化學(xué)品的卡車爆炸后,火勢迅速蔓延。

A dark red stain was spreading across his shirt...

一塊深紅色的污漬正在他的襯衫上滲開。

There seems to be little difference whether you eat all your calorie allowance in one go, or spread it over the day...

不管你是一次性攝入全天的卡路里限量,還是在一天內(nèi)分次攝入,結(jié)果好像沒有多大差別。

The course is spread over a five week period.

這門課將持續(xù) 5 周時間。

...policies that spread the state's wealth more evenly...

更加平均地分配國家財富的政策

The loss of jobs has been far more evenly spread across the regions than it was during the early 1980s.

失業(yè)數(shù)字在各地區(qū)之間的分布要比 20 世紀(jì) 80 年代初均衡多了。

A topic-based approach can be hard to assess in primary schools with a typical spread of ability...

因為學(xué)生的能力通常差異很大,基于話題的教學(xué)方法在小學(xué)里評估起來可能很難。

We have an enormous spread of industries, mainly in the Home Counties and East Anglia.

我們擁有種類繁多的工業(yè),主要位于倫敦周圍各郡和東英吉利地區(qū)。

There was a double-page spread of a dinner for 46 people.

有一張橫貫兩版的、由 46 人參加的宴席的照片。

Market makers earn their livings from the spread between buying and selling prices.

做市商靠賺取買賣價差生存。

真題例句

The fashion for teams is also spreading from the usual corporate suspects to some more unusual ones.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

The evening meal carries the full burden that used to be spread over two meals, says Counihan.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

Of all those trends, however, the spread of water shortages poses the most immediate threat.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

In spite of such temporary measures, soaring food prices and spreading hunger in many other countries are beginning to break down the social order.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

Obviously, I did what any professional writer would do; I hurried off to spread the good news.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

His insistence on putting users first, and focusing on elegance and simplicity, has become deep-rooted in his own company, and is spreading to rival firms too.

出自-2012年12月閱讀原文

Cheating can spread like a disease.

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

The project is a growing one and is spread from the park to the school and the shopping center.

出自-2013年6月聽力原文

"The evening meal carries the full burden that used to be spread over two meals," says Counihan.

2016年6月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

And the rain is spread out over more days than those cities.

2019年12月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

Obviously, I did what any professional writer would do; I hurried off to spread the good news.

2015年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

That is the conclusion of a new study that looked at how respiratory viruses spread on airplanes.

2019年12月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section A

The spread of epidemics to their homeland.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

But while the number of advertisements may have dipped, there has been a rapid spread of eco-labeling.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

But frequently untreated human waste harvested from lavatories is delivered to farms and spread as fertilizer.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

In emerging economies, rural communities are bypassing the wires and wooden poles that spread power.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

Canadian scientists have found a worrisome new example of the power that birds have to spread stuff around.

出自-2016年12月聽力原文

As American research universities begin to resemble profit centers and entertainment complexes, it's easy to lose sight of their primary mission; to produce and spread knowledge.

出自-2014年6月閱讀原文

Spread their influence among top research institutions.

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

They would help to spread a fatal disease.

出自-2013年12月聽力原文

Both strains quickly invaded local hospitals when needle sharing and other unhealthy practices ensured the rapid spreading of the infection by bringing people into contact with contaminated body fluids.

出自-2013年6月聽力原文

If the virus had been capable of spreading through the air, or if one infected person had unknowingly entered a large population center, Ebola might have become a worldwide epidemic

出自-2013年6月聽力原文

Hospital workers in at least one case deserted their workplace in panic, thus halting the administering of potentially unclean disease spreading injections, but Ebola has not disappeared.

出自-2013年6月聽力原文

But towards late afternoon, rain will spread from Scotland to cover most parts by midnight.

出自-2010年6月聽力原文

Its popularity has spread form Europe, both east and west, to such countries as Brazil and Japan

出自-2010年6月聽力原文

In emerging economies, rural communities are bypassing the wires and wooden poles that spread power.

2016年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

It is believed to have originated in South America in the early 1900s, and later spread to Europe before crossing over to sub-Saharan Africa.

2017年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section A

Ogbeh says experts are investigating how to control the pests damage and prevent its spread, which has gone largely unchecked until now.

2017年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section A

Schubert says, "International collaboration is a way to spread ideas in wider and wider circles."

2019年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

And if it works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country.

2019年高考英語江蘇卷 聽力 原文

Arts have a gradually spreading effect.

2018年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 填空題 原文

Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on the New York time's website.

2016年高考英語全國卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

Both locally and globally, the continued spread of full-sun coffee plantations (種植園) could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology.

2015年高考英語陜西卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

But now that information is being spread and monitored in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules.

2016年高考英語全國卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

But the disease is making a comeback, caused by a growing anti-vaccine movement and misinformation that is spreading quickly.

2017年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

By tracking people's e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.

2016年高考英語全國卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

However, by midday, it will become cloudy in most areas, with rain spreading generally from the west.

2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 聽力 原文

If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza Hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.

2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

It limits the spread of new growing techniques.

2015年高考英語陜西卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 選項

Others build a large, clear mass of non-living jelly-lie material and spread themselves over it.

2015年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, where it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted through it.

2017年高考英語浙江卷(6月) 語法填空 原文

She hoped to spread her message of hope and awareness.

2017年高考英語北京卷 完形填空 原文

Simple improvements to infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施can reduce the spread of disease.

2016年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.

2016年高考英語全國卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, thing about why you want to gossip and what effects your "juicy story" might have.

2016年高考英語浙江卷(6月) 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

They tolerate long, slow journeys to and from work on packed highways because they can work, entertain themselves or sleep on the ride, which encourages urban spread.

2018年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

Usually, gossip spreads information about a topic-breakups, trouble at home, even dropping out-that a person would rather keep secret.

2016年高考英語浙江卷(6月) 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

Some attributed virtually every important cultural achievement to the inventions of a few, especially gifted peoples that, according to diffusionists, then spread to other cultures.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

The idea is intuitively compelling,but it doesn’t explain how ideas actually spread.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

If left to themselves, such trends will diminish the relative strength of the English language in international education markets as the demand for educational resources in languages, such as Spanish ,Arabic or Mandarin grows and international business process outsourcing in other language such as Japanese, French and German, spreads.

出自-2017年考研翻譯原文

From career to community and family, these contrasts suggest that in the aftermath of the searing Great Recession, those just starting out in life are defining priorities and expectations that will increasingly spread through virtually all aspects of Amer

2016年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Offering up such a theory during a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy, and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death.

2020年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Renaissance ideas had spread throughout Europe well into the 17th century, with the arts and sciences flourishing extraordinarily among those with a more logical disposition.

2020年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The idea is intuitively compelling, but it doesn't explain how ideas actually spread.

2010年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The relationship was also stronger in places where happiness was spread more equally.

2016年考研真題(英語二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Then there's the fact that large American companies are much more globalized than ever before, with supply chains spread across a larger number of countries.

2020年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

  • 2. a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures;

    "gap between income and outgo"

    "the spread between lending and borrowing costs"

  • 3. farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

  • 4. a haphazard distribution in all directions

  • 5. a tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers

  • 6. a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed;

    "a banquet for the graduating seniors"

    "the Thanksgiving feast"

    "they put out quite a spread"

  • 7. two facing pages of a book or other publication

  • 8. the expansion of a person's girth (especially at middle age);

    "she exercised to avoid that middle-aged spread"

  • 9. decorative cover for a bed

  • 10. act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time

Verb
  • 1. distribute or disperse widely;

    "The invaders spread their language all over the country"

  • 2. become distributed or widespread;

    "the infection spread"

    "Optimism spread among the population"

  • 3. spread across or over;

    "A big oil spot spread across the water"

  • 4. spread out or open from a closed or folded state;

    "open the map"

    "spread your arms"

  • 5. cause to become widely known;

    "spread information"

    "circulate a rumor"

    "broadcast the news"

  • 6. become widely known and passed on;

    "the rumor spread"

    "the story went around in the office"

  • 7. strew or distribute over an area;

    "He spread fertilizer over the lawn"

    "scatter cards across the table"

  • 8. move outward;

    "The soldiers fanned out"

  • 9. cover by spreading something over;

    "spread the bread with cheese"

  • 10. distribute over a surface in a layer;

    "spread cheese on a piece of bread"

Adjective
  • 1. distributed or spread over a considerable extent;

    "has ties with many widely dispersed friends"

    "eleven million Jews are spread throughout Europe"

  • 2. prepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set out;

    "a table spread with food"

  • 3. fully extended in width;

    "outspread wings"

    "with arms spread wide"

同義詞辨析

scatter, disperse, spread, diffuse

這些動詞均含"使分散,使散開"之意。

  • scatter: 普通用詞,指用暴力等手段使人或物向四處散開,或把物隨意撒開。
  • disperse: 多指把一群人或物等徹底驅(qū)散。
  • spread: 指一直延伸、蔓延,側(cè)重遍及。
  • diffuse: 指光線、聲音或氣味等在空中傳送或散布,強(qiáng)調(diào)覆蓋面積與物質(zhì)分布相對密度之間的關(guān)系。

spread, circulate, distribute, propagate

這些動詞均含"傳播,散播"之意。

  • spread: 普通用詞,使用廣泛。指傳播疾病、思想、文化、習(xí)慣或謠言等。
  • circulate: 既指某物在一物體內(nèi)循環(huán)流動,又可指在一定范圍內(nèi)傳播物品、刊物或思想、語言等。
  • distribute: 指把一定數(shù)量的東西分成若干等份進(jìn)行分發(fā)。
  • propagate: 指自覺地努力推廣,也指宣傳或散布。

同義詞

反義詞

最新英語單詞

行業(yè)英語