institution

高中CET6TOEFL考研IELTSGRE

英[??nst??tju??n]
美[??nst??tu??n]

基本釋義

n.
機(jī)構(gòu); 社會收容機(jī)構(gòu); 習(xí)俗; 建立;開創(chuàng);制定;設(shè)立; 出名的人; 制度;習(xí)俗

詞性變化

實用例句

an educational/financial, etc. institution

教育、金融等機(jī)構(gòu)

牛津詞典

the Smithsonian Institution

史密森學(xué)會

牛津詞典

a mental institution

精神病院

牛津詞典

We want this to be like a home, not an institution.

我們希望這里像個家,而不像收容所。

牛津詞典

the institution of marriage

婚姻制度

牛津詞典

the institution of new safety procedures

新安全規(guī)程的制定

牛津詞典

You must know him─he's an institution around here!

你一定認(rèn)識他——他是這一帶的知名人士!

牛津詞典

...the Institution of Civil Engineers...

土木工程學(xué)院

Class size varies from one type of institution to another...

班級大小因院校類型而異。

He was transferred to Shoal Creek Mental Institution for an indefinite period...

他被轉(zhuǎn)到了肖爾溪精神病院,要在那里無限期地呆下去。

Larry has been in an institution since he was four...

拉里從4歲起就一直生活在孤兒院。

I believe in the institution of marriage.

我相信婚姻制度。

...the institution of the family.

家庭制度

There was never an official institution of censorship in Albania.

在阿爾巴尼亞從未設(shè)立過官方審查制度。

...the institution of the forty-hour week.

每周 40 小時工作制的建立

Enterprise and institution are different property, assume the organization of different society function.

企業(yè)和事業(yè)單位是不同性質(zhì), 承擔(dān)不同社會職能的組織.

期刊摘選

This may strike a modern reader as an envious institution.

現(xiàn)代的讀者可能對此視為是個值得羨慕的制度.

辭典例句

Thirdly, we demonstrate the relation between factor technology and distribution institution.

第三, 我們論述了技術(shù)要素與分配制度的關(guān)系.

期刊摘選

Beijing plant protects a station to be institution of subordinate of Beijing agriculture bureau.

北京市植物保護(hù)站為北京市農(nóng)業(yè)局下屬事業(yè)單位.

期刊摘選

Therefore, It is significance that this paper uses evolutional economics to study our enterprise financing institution.

因此, 本文引進(jìn)演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)來研究我國企業(yè)融資制度變遷具有十分重要的意義.

期刊摘選

They organized a benevolent institution to help the poor and disabled.

他們組織了一個慈善機(jī)構(gòu)幫助窮人和殘疾人.

《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

We have to build a perfect social credit institution right now.

盡快建立完善的社會信用制度已經(jīng)成為當(dāng)務(wù)之急.

期刊摘選

He had defended the institution of a celibate priesthood.

他捍衛(wèi)了獨身牧師制度.

《簡明英漢詞典》

The government built a charitable institution for the education of young children.

政府建立了一個兒童教育慈善機(jī)構(gòu).

《簡明英漢詞典》

My uncle has become quite an institution at the club!

我叔叔在俱樂部里已是頗有名氣的人物了!

《簡明英漢詞典》

The institution of slavery was once widespread.

奴隸制度一度廣為流行.

《簡明英漢詞典》

真題例句

For now the app is also iPad-exclusive, and though a few of these educational institutions are giving the hardware away for free, for other students who don't have such a luxury it's an added layer of cost — and an expensive one at that.

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

The closeness this system cultivates is reinforced by the institution of "advisory" classes Teachers meet with students in groups of 25, five mornings a week, for open-ended discussions of everything from homework problems to bad Saturday-night dates.

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

By doing odd jobs for local institutions.

出自-2013年12月聽力原文

"We realized in the mid-1970s that it was missing," says Effie Kapsalis, head of the Smithsonian Institution Archives.

2018年6月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

A letter written by Charles Darwin in 1875 has been returned to the Smithsonian Institution (檔案館) by the FBI after being stolen twice.

2018年6月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

They try to develop their skills through close supervision and organized activities, and teach children to question authority figures and navigate elite institutions.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

System institutions are operating very efficiently based on this analysis, raising the question of the value of pursuing a broad scale outsourcing initiative.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

Do some strategies give children more advantages than others in institutions? Probably they do.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

Whether this is right, and if so where and when the ecological axe will fall, is hard to determine with any precision—which is why governments and financial institutions are only beginning to bring such risks into their economic calculations.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

Some top institutions like Yale seem to provide first-generation students with more support than they actually need.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Our support structure was more like: ‘You are going to get through Yale; you are going to do well,' he said, hinting at mentors , staff, and professors who all provided significant support for students who lacked confidence about belonging at such a top institution.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Museums and other institutions of informal learning may be better suited to teach this skill than elementary and secondary schools.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Many large institutions keep this kind of data secret—or at least make it incredibly difficult to find.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

It's not only the selective and elite institutions that provide those opportunities for a small subset of this population, Rubinoff said, adding that a majority of first-generation undergraduates tend toward options such as online programs, two-year colleges, and commuter state schools.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

If we can help to direct students to more of these types of campuses and help students to understand them to be realistic and accessible places, have them apply to these schools at greater frequency and ultimately get in and enroll, we are going to raise the success rate, Rubinoff said, citing a variety of colleges ranging from large state institutions to smaller private schools.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Higher education institutions are, under federal law, required to report graduation rates, but these reports typically only include Pell recipient number—not necessarily rates specific to first-generation students.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Despite this problem, many students are still drawn to these institutions—and two-year schools in particular.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

True, not all U.S.students can match theperformance of their foreign counterparts, but the American institutions do offer students from rich and poor families alike the chance to realize their full potential.

出自-2015年12月聽力原文

For all their troubles, the United States’ 3,500 institutions were flooded with more than half a million students from 193 countries last year.

出自-2015年12月聽力原文

A recent article in The Harvard Crimson noted the shocking growth of Harvard's public relations arm in the last five years and it questioned whether a focus on risk management and avoiding controversy was really the best outward-looking face of this great institution.

出自-2014年6月閱讀原文

F) Today nearly 70 percent of graduating seniors go off to college, including two-year and four-year institutions.

出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

Since then, several academic institutions have begun to require IDPs for post docs And in June, the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) Biomedical Research Workforce Working Group recommended that the NIH require IDPs for the approximately 32,000 postdoctoral researchers they support.

出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

In 2010,the Institution of Mechanical Engineers identified three principal emerging population groups across the world, based on characteristics associated with their current and projected stage of economic development.

出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

In order to begin tackling the challenge, the Institution recommends that: The UN Food and Agriculture Organisation work with the international engineering community to ensure governments of developed nations put in place programmes that transfer engineering knowledge, design know-how, and suitable technology to newly developing countries

出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

At least four institutions - the University of Maryland, Oklahoma Christian University, Abilene Christian and Freed-Hardeman- have announced that they will give the devices to some or all of their students this fall.

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

Because so many of our modern technologies and services depend on oil, nations, corporations, and institutions that control the trade in oil exercise extraordinary power

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

Judson College, a 350-student institution in Alabama, has offered students a three-year option for 40 years.

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

Another risk: the new campus schedules might eventually produce less revenue for the institution and longer working hours for faculty members

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

Students may choose among 6,000 public, private, nonprofit, for profit, or religious institutions of higher learning.

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

The most recent comparative data on the performance of universities and research institutions in Australia, Canada, USA and UK shows that, from a relatively weak starting position, the UK now leads on many indicators of commercialisation activity.

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

These same universities are also the institutions producing the greatest share of PhD?graduates, science citations, patents and licence income

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

fair distribution of funding for universities and research institutions

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

Spread their influence among top research institutions

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

Humanistic disciplines are seriously underfunded, not just by the government and the foundations but by academic institutions themselves.

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

Humanists are usually among the lowest-paid faculty members at most institutions and are often lightly regarded because they do not generate grant income and because they provide no obvious credentials (資質(zhì)) for most nonacademic careers

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

But the idea that institutions or their students must decide between humanities and science is false.

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

"Our support structure was more like: ‘ You are going to get through Yale; you are going to do well, '" he said, hinting at mentors, staff, and professors who all provided significant support for students who lacked confidence about " belonging" at such a

2015年12月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

"with my institution and teaching load,I don't have postdocs and grad students," says Terry McGlynn, a tropical biologist at California State University, Dominguez hills.

2017年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

I use the term "low-tier" cautiously, because GSU is a well-regarded research institution that attracts high quality professors and faculty from all over the country.

2018年6月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

since it's a government-operated institution, things don't move very fast.

2016年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section A

It is also a mark of disrespect for a system or an institution.

2015年高考英語陜西卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration with the museo nacional reina sofia in madrid, spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the salvador dali museum in st.

2015年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

This year, 25310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the university and college admissions service ucas.

2015年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

Only gradually was the by-product of the institution noted, and only more gradually still was this effect considered as a directive factor in the conduct of the institution.

出自-2009年考研翻譯原文

It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience; but this effect is not a part of its original motive.

出自-2009年考研翻譯原文

If humanity has made some headway in realizing that the ultimate value of every institution is its distinctively human effect we may well believe that this lesson has been learned largely through dealings with the young.

出自-2009年考研翻譯原文

The findings of a research institution have consistently shown that workers in all countries can be trained on the job to achieve radical higher productivity and, as a result, radically higher standards of living.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

The widespread availability of such recordings has thus brought about a crisis in the institution of the traditional classical concert.

出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

He finally took that post at a major financial institution three years later.

出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

In most of the homeless gardens of New York City the actual cultivation of plants is unfeasible, yet even so the compositions often seem to represent attempts to call arrangement of materials, an institution of colors, small pool of water, and a frequent presence of petals or leaves as well as of stuffed animals.

出自-2013年考研翻譯原文

Two years ago, Rupert Murdoch’s daughter ,Elisabeth ,spoke of the “unsettling dearth of integrity across so many of our institutions” Integrity had collapsed, she argued, because of a collective acceptance that the only “sorting mechanism ”in society should be profit and the market.

出自-2015年考研閱讀原文

The main purpose of this "clawback" rule is to hold bankers accountable for harmful risk-taking and to restore public trust in financial institution.

2019年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

There are many reasons this formerly stable federal institution finds itself at the brink of bankruptcy.

2018年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

When people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that produces pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instinct that prompts humans to connect with one another.

2018年考研真題(英語一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

  • 2. an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated

  • 3. a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society;

    "the institution of marriage"

    "the institution of slavery"

    "he had become an institution in the theater"

  • 4. the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new;

    "she looked forward to her initiation as an adult"

    "the foundation of a new scientific society"

    "he regards the fork as a modern introduction"

  • 5. a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person

同義詞

n.醫(yī)藥中心,衛(wèi)生所,研究機(jī)構(gòu),公共機(jī)構(gòu)

sanatoriumretreatmedicalacademycentreasylumsanatariumhospitalinstitutelibraryclinic

其他釋義

homeprisoncollege

最新英語單詞

行業(yè)英語