culture

高中CET4CET6TOEFL考研IELTS

英[?k?lt??(r)]
美[?k?lt??r]

基本釋義

v.
培植
n.
文化; 文明; 種植; 養(yǎng)殖; 培育培養(yǎng)物

詞性變化

實(shí)用例句

Yogurt is made from active cultures.

酸奶是由活性培養(yǎng)菌制成的。

牛津詞典

to do/take a throat culture

采集喉部培養(yǎng)細(xì)胞

牛津詞典

a culture of cells from the tumour

腫瘤細(xì)胞的培養(yǎng)

牛津詞典

the effect of technology on traditional cultures

技術(shù)對(duì)各種傳統(tǒng)文化的影響

牛津詞典

Venice is a beautiful city full of culture and history.

威尼斯是一座具有深厚文化和歷史底蘊(yùn)的美麗城市。

牛津詞典

popular culture (= that is enjoyed by a lot of people)

大眾文化

牛津詞典

the Minister for Culture

文化部長(zhǎng)

牛津詞典

The political cultures of the United States and Europe are very different.

美國(guó)的政治觀和歐洲的大不相同。

牛津詞典

A culture of failure exists in some schools.

在某些學(xué)校中存在著失敗文化。

牛津詞典

company culture

企業(yè)文化

牛津詞典

We are living in a consumer culture.

我們生活在一種消費(fèi)文化之中。

牛津詞典

the culture of silkworms (= for silk)

桑蠶養(yǎng)殖

牛津詞典

working-class culture

工人階級(jí)的文化

牛津詞典

The children are taught to respect different cultures.

孩子們受到的教育叫他們要尊重不同的文化。

牛津詞典

European/Islamic/African/American , etc. culture

歐洲、伊斯蘭、非洲、美國(guó)等文化

牛津詞典

But social workers say that this has created a culture of dependency, particularly in urban areas...

然而社會(huì)工作者認(rèn)為這使得人們普遍產(chǎn)生了依賴,尤其是在城市地區(qū)。

The institutions have realised they need to change their culture to improve efficiency and service.

這些機(jī)構(gòu)已經(jīng)意識(shí)到需要改變他們的內(nèi)部文化以提高效率、改進(jìn)服務(wù)。

...a culture of human cells.

人類細(xì)胞的培養(yǎng)物

...a number of tissue culture experiments.

多次組織細(xì)胞培養(yǎng)實(shí)驗(yàn)

To confirm the diagnosis, the hospital laboratory must culture a colony of bacteria.

為進(jìn)一步確診,醫(yī)院實(shí)驗(yàn)室必須培養(yǎng)一個(gè)細(xì)菌菌落。

...cultured human blood cells.

培養(yǎng)的人體血細(xì)胞

There is just not enough fun and frivolity in culture today.

當(dāng)今的文化恰恰是不夠輕松有趣。

...aspects of popular culture.

大眾文化的方方面面

...people from different cultures...

來(lái)自不同文化背景的人們

I was brought up in a culture that said you must put back into the society what you have taken out.

我成長(zhǎng)于其中的那個(gè)社會(huì)文化認(rèn)為,取之社會(huì)必須回報(bào)社會(huì)。

真題例句

Teamwork is most effective when team members share the same culture.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

Teams work best if their members have a strong common culture.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

So it's no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

Modern techniques for producing and shipping food led to greater variety and quantity, including a tremendous increase in the amount of animal protein and dairy products available, making us more vigorous than our ancestorsYet plenty has been lost too, even in cultures that still live to eat.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

It was characteristic of the agrarian culture.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

Her biggest concern is the emphasis American culture places on thinness and the negative ways this affects girls today.

出自-2016年6月聽力原文

The researchers argue that task-based organizing tends to be undervalued and under-supported in the business culture.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

If the most health-conscious among us have such deep swings in our shut-eye levels throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing? They are culture-related.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Everybody sleeps, but what people stay up late to catch—or wake up early in order not to miss—varies by culture.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Even as a satire , it seems disgusting and shocking in America with its child-centered culture.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

I like going to newplaces, eating new foods, and experiencing new cultures.

出自-2015年12月聽力原文

Among human populations, culture not only affects the way we live, but also writes itself into our genes, affecting who we are.

2019年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section A

But it might be time to unlearn that training 一 this summer, a group of culture addicts, artists and community organizers are inviting New Yorkers to write all over the walls of an old house on Governor's Island.

2019年6月四級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

Even as a satire (諷刺), it seems disgusting and shocking in America with its child-centered culture.

2015年12月四級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

Just because they can't sing opera or ride a bicycle doesn't mean that animal don't have culture.

2019年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section A

She describes how the definition of beauty has changed over the years and even from culture to culture.

2016年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

She shows them pictures and images from popular culture of beautiful women and explains how computers are used to make the women look even more thin and beautiful than they are in real life.

2016年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

The accord underlined Italy's global reputation as a good steward of art and culture.

2018年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

The article cites the global giant Procter and Gamble as an example, saying a real innovative company should develop an innovation culture and use it as a primary tool for success.

2016年6月四級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

The culture is amazing and we had a great time.

2018年12月四級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section B

The former head of the UNESCO World Heritage Centre, which oversees heritage sites, is Francesco Bandarin, a Venetian who now serves as UNESCO' assistant director- general for culture.

2018年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

The Italian Culture ministry says it is unaware of any government efforts to pressure UNESCO.

2018年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

The word "culture" comes the Latin "colere", which literally means "to cultivate".

2019年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section A

This summer, a group of culture addicts, artists and community organizers are inviting New Yorkers to write all over the walls of an old house on Governor's Island.

2019年6月四級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

Thus was born the idea of the Grand Tour, a practice which introduced Englishmen, Germans, Scandinavians, and also Americans to the art and culture of France and Italy for the next 300 years.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

The lack of a research culture.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

What you must understand is that those supplements, especially in some eastern cultures, are part of a medical practice tradition.

出自-2016年6月聽力原文

For better or worse, batteries make possible our mobile-first lifestyles, our screen culture, our increasingly globalized world.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

There wasn't really a college-bound culture at my high school,she said.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

"There wasn't really a college-bound culture at my high school," she said.

2015年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

As you acquire a distinctive identity, your attitudes are further refined by the behavior of those with whom you identify—your family, those of your gender and culture, and the people you admire, even though you may not know them personally.

2019年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

Build a culture of collective values with customers.

2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

But what happens when new players emerge, who don't have deep roots within the existing culture?

2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

By creating more awareness around your efforts to reduce waste, and by developing a culture of responsibility, repair, and reuse, you can build customer loyalty based on shared values .

2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

Experts believe there is a relationship between adult abuse of legitimate medicines and the drug culture that has swept our country.

2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

For better or worse, batteries make possible our mobile-first lifestyles, our screen culture, our increasingly globalized world.

2016年12月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

From now on, when someone asks you how your life is, try responding with words like "exciting" and "fun", instead of the culture norm that says "busy".

2018年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section B

I'm attracted to it, because culture isn't something that only shapes the way our minds operate.

2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

In the mid-19th century, the US government adopted a policy of Americanising Indian children by removing them from their homes and culture.

2016年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section B

It is most certainly shaped by a person's culture as well as how they were raised in their childhood.

2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

Joseph calls sharing his knowledge network through peer-to-peer learning a core piece of the company's culture.

2019年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to "shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve".

2017年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

Other studies have found that even infants in East Asia sleep about an hour less than European infants, so we're trying to figure out how culture shapes the way you sleep.

2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

Our workplace culture, social norms and individual behaviors all play a part.

2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

Plus, we live in a culture that caters to the late-nighter, from 24-hour grocery stores to online shopping sites that never close.

2015年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section A

So, instead of innovation for innovation's sake and new products being created simply because the technology is there, the company culture must switch from these point-in-time innovations to a continuous pipeline of innovations from everywhere and everyon

2016年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

The area's ship building tradition, partly established by the Vikings, also meant that sophisticated carpentry was a major aspect of the local culture.

2019年12月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

This contributed to the deterioration of the company's once-spirited culture, which had motivated employees to take risks and make miracles.

2015年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section A

This is where a culture of social responsibility around CubeSats becomes important 一 not simply to ensure that physical risks are minimized, but to engage with a much larger community in anticipating and managing less obvious consequences of the technolog

2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

To get an idea of the culture we're talking about, consider the boardroom Grune opened up.

2018年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

Today we are going to look at into culture awareness.

2018年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

True to his word, Grune has shaken up the culture here.

2018年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

We've also started to look at how culture shapes sleep.

2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

When teams consist of experienced employees from hierarchical organizations, who have been conditioned to traditional organizational culture, cooperation may not occur naturally, it may need to be created.

2015年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

You can do your share to reduce the chances that your children will become part of the drug culture by treating all medicines with respect.

2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

A nurse who understands the healing (治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

An endless number of books and movies qualify as love stories in popular culture.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 完形填空 原文

But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible—and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

But it's also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

Chinese culture fueling international fashion trends.

2019年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀B 選項(xiàng)

Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a community's access to safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures.

2019年高考英語(yǔ)北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

Different cultures have different ways of managing people.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 完形填空 原文

Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the himalayan reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China.

2014年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

Don't handle it too lightly, as people can be offered, especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture.

2017年高考英語(yǔ)天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

For western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for western creativity.

2019年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

Great artists are skilled at combining various cultures.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)重慶卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 選項(xiàng)

His recently published book, a Grammar of Thangmi with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.

2014年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

If you come to visit China, you will experience a culture of amazing depth and variety.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)安徽卷 單項(xiàng)填空 原文

In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations—UNESCO and national geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.

2014年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)安徽卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

In much of asia, especially the so-called "rice bowl" cultures of China, japan, korea, and vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷3 語(yǔ)法填空 原文

In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

In this way, arts and culture also serve as a public good.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)江蘇卷 閱讀理解 填空題 原文

Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them to learn about the Chinese culture.

2014年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀C 題設(shè)

Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)安徽卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)安徽卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

Mountains are regarded as spiritual places by many cultures.

2019年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷I 完形填空 原文

Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)安徽卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

Such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)重慶卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural and urban areas within one country.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)安徽卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.

2017年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷(6月) 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

The study suggests that the cultures we grow up in influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷(6月) 單項(xiàng)選擇 原文

Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what Maybe implied is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

They make businesses work better and they are a part of the corporate culture we live in.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 選詞填空 原文

To learn more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)福建卷 單項(xiàng)填空 原文

Unesco united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of Jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying voice across cultures.

2017年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in asia, are well known for the consultative nature of decision-making—all members of the department or work group are asked to contribute to this process.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 完形填空 原文

We may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷I 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

Thus, in his view, diverse aspects of culture, such as the structure of families, forms of marriage, categories of kinship, ownership of property, forms of government, technology, and systems of food production, all changed as societies evolved.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

Supporters of the theory viewed culture as a collection of integrated parts that work together to keep a society functioning.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

Some attributed virtually every important cultural achievement to the inventions of a few, especially gifted peoples that, according to diffusionists, then spread to other cultures.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

In the early 1900s in North America, German-born American anthropologist Franz Boas developed a new theory of culture known as historical particularism.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

In order to study particular cultures as completely as possible, he became skilled in linguistics, the study of languages, and in physical anthropology, the study of human biology and anatomy.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

In his work, he attempted to show how all aspects of culture changed together in the evolution of societies.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

Historical particularism, which emphasized the uniqueness of all cultures, gave new direction to anthropology.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

Historical particularism became a dominant approach to the study of culture in American anthropology, largely through the influence of many students of Boas.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture adjusting to New world circumstances.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

But a number of anthropologists in the early 1900s also rejected the particularist theory of culture in favor of diffusionism.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

Boas felt that the culture of any society must be understood as the result of a unique history and not as one of many cultures belonging to a broader evolutionary stage or type of culture.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

An interest in the relationship between the function of society and culture became a major theme in European, and especially British, anthropology.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

Also in the early 1900s, French sociologist Emile Durkheim developed a theory of culture that would greatly influence anthropology.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

The computer is the 21st century's culture machine.

出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

One reason for the persistence of this pyramid of production is that for the past half-century, much of the world's media culture has been defined by a single medium - television - and television is defined by downloading.

出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

Of course, it is precisely these superfluous things that define human culture and ultimately what it is to be human.

出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

John Donahue at Harvard’s Kennedy School points out that the norms of culture in Western civil services suit those who want to stay put but is bad for high achievers.

出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

For all the possibilities of our new culture machines, most people are still stuck in download mode.

出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

Downloading and consuming culture requires great skills, but failing to move beyond downloading is to strip oneself of a defining constituent of humanity.

出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

It is fair to criticize and question the mechanism—that is the culture of research, after all—but it is the prize-givers’ money to do with as they please.

出自-2014年考研閱讀原文

He was searching for tiny engraved seals attributed to the ancient Mycenaean culture that dominated Greece from the 1400s to 1200s BC.

出自-2014年考研閱讀原文

It allows us to see the beauty that surrounds us each moment in nature,in culture,in the flow of our daily lives.

出自-2016年考研翻譯原文

The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep – and bone-showing.

出自-2016年考研閱讀原文

Complex international, economic, technological and culture change could start to diminish the leading position of English as the language of the world market, and UK interests which enjoy advantage from the breath of English usage would consequently face new pressures.

出自-2017年考研翻譯原文

Hawaiian culture is not a relic of the past; it is a living culture undergoing a renaissance today.

出自-2017年考研閱讀原文

Calls to disassemble all telescopes on Mauna Kea or to ban future development there ignore the reality that astronomy and Hawaiian culture both seek to answer big questions about who we are, where we come from and where we are going.

出自-2017年考研閱讀原文

A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honoring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.

2020年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

A badly run "year of culture" washes in and out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell but leaving no lasting benefits to the community.

2020年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

A cynic might speculate that the UK is on the verge of disappearing into an endless fever of self-celebration in its desperation to reinvent itself for the post-Brexit world: after town of culture, who knows that will follow-village of culture?

2020年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper, are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK "town of culture" award.

2020年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.

2020年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

And ultimately, it is likely to reshape our politics, our culture, and the character of our society for years.

2012年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.

2020年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

historical particularism became a dominant approach to the study of culture in American anthropology, largely through the influence of many students of Boas.

2009年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with—or even looking at-a stranger is virtually unbearable.

2015年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

It is fair to criticize and question the mechanism—that is the culture of research, after all—but it is the prize-givers'money to do with as they please.

2014年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

It's not hard to imagine that local culture and sentiment would help shape how executives think about the future. "It surely seems plausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and lean towards R&D more than the average," said on

2016年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

John Donahue at Harvard's Kennedy School points out that the norms of culture in Western civil services suit those who want to stay put but is bad for high achievers.

2012年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths and multiple outcomes.

2013年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Many first-generation students "struggle to navigate the middle-class culture of higher education, learn the 'rules of the game, 'and take advantage of college resources," they write.

2015年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Of course, it is precisely these superfluous things that define human culture and ultimately what it is to be human.

2012年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

One reason for the persistence of this pyramid of production is that for the past half-century, much of the world's media culture has been defined by a single medium - television - and television is defined by downloading.

2012年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

One reason for the persistence of this pyramid of production is that for the?past half-century, much of the world's media culture has been defined by a single medium—television—and television is defined by downloading.

2012年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sough-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and liverpool in 2008.

2020年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep–and bone-showing.

2016年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for Zozl.

2020年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. a particular society at a particular time and place;

    "early Mayan civilization"

  • 2. the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group

  • 3. all the knowledge and values shared by a society

  • 4. (biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar);

    "the culture of cells in a Petri dish"

  • 5. (bacteriology) the product of cultivating micro-organisms in a nutrient medium

  • 6. a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;

    "they performed with great polish"

    "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"

    "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"--Joseph Conrad

  • 7. the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization;

    "the developing drug culture"

    "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture"

  • 8. the raising of plants or animals;

    "the culture of oysters"

同義詞辨析

civilization, culture

這兩個(gè)名詞均含"文化,文明"之意。

  • civilization: 指廣義的文化,標(biāo)志人類發(fā)展開化的進(jìn)程。強(qiáng)調(diào)物質(zhì)方面的文明。
  • culture: 側(cè)重指精神方面,即多由科技、文化等所體現(xiàn)的人類智力開發(fā)的程度。

同義詞

v.培養(yǎng),使...有教養(yǎng)

fertilizeworkmanurecultivatelandfarmthecompostdelve

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