abandon

高中CET4CET6TOEFL考研IELTSGRE

英[??b?nd?n]
美[??b?nd?n]

基本釋義

v.
拋棄,舍棄; 中止,放棄; 放縱
n.
放任,放縱

詞性變化

實(shí)用例句

The baby had been abandoned by its mother.

這個(gè)嬰兒被母親遺棄了。

牛津詞典

The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.

研究表明,老人十分害怕被丟給陌生人照管。

牛津詞典

Snow forced many drivers to abandon their vehicles.

大雪迫使許多駕駛者棄車步行。

牛津詞典

They had to abandon their lands to the invading forces.

他們不得不舍棄土地,讓侵略軍占領(lǐng)。

牛津詞典

He gave the order to abandon ship (= to leave the ship because it was sinking) .

他下令棄船(因船快要沉沒(méi))。

牛津詞典

The country abandoned its political leaders after the war.

戰(zhàn)后該國(guó)人民不再擁護(hù)他們的政治領(lǐng)袖。

牛津詞典

By 1930 he had abandoned his Marxist principles.

1930年時(shí)他已放棄了馬克思主義信念。

牛津詞典

They abandoned the match because of rain.

因?yàn)橄掠?,他們中止了比賽?/p>

牛津詞典

She abandoned hope of any reconciliation.

她對(duì)和解已不再抱有希望。

牛津詞典

He abandoned himself to despair.

他陷入絕望。

牛津詞典

He signed cheques with careless abandon.

他無(wú)所顧忌地亂開(kāi)支票。

牛津詞典

He claimed that his parents had abandoned him...

他聲稱父母遺棄了他。

The road is strewn with abandoned vehicles.

道路上滿是棄置的車輛。

The authorities have abandoned any attempt to distribute food...

當(dāng)局中止了分發(fā)食物的嘗試。

The scheme's investors, fearful of bankruptcy, decided to abandon the project.

因?yàn)閾?dān)心破產(chǎn),該計(jì)劃的投資者決定放棄這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。

Logic had prevailed and he had abandoned the idea.

最終理智占了上風(fēng),他打消了那個(gè)念頭。

We are scared to abandon ourselves to our feelings in case we seem weak or out of control.

我們不敢放縱自己的情感,以免顯得太過(guò)軟弱或缺乏自制。

He has spent money with gay abandon...

他肆意揮霍錢財(cái)。

Their permissiveness toward their children reflects the wild abandon of their own lives.

他們對(duì)孩子的放任折射出他們自身生活的放浪形骸。

The officers and crew prepared to abandon ship in an orderly fashion.

全體船員秩序井然地準(zhǔn)備棄船。

What does the abandon ship alarm signal sound like?

如何描述棄船員訊號(hào)的響聲?

期刊摘選

They appealed to him to abandon the idea.

他們請(qǐng)求他放棄這個(gè)想法.

期刊摘選

Abandon harsh words, and speak pleasantly instead.

不講粗話, 說(shuō)話和氣.

期刊摘選

The alarm was an abandon drill.

剛才的警報(bào)是棄船演習(xí).

期刊摘選

真題例句

Companies are abandoning conventional functional departments and organising employees into crossdisciplinary teams that focus on particular products, problems or customers.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

By contrast, a Danish tax on foods high in fats was abandoned a year after its introduction, amid claims that consumers were avoiding it by crossing the border to Germany to satisfy their desire for cheaper, fattier fare.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

The most successful monarchies strive to abandon or hide their old aristocratic ways.

出自-2015年考研閱讀原文

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. the trait of lacking restraint or control; freedom from inhibition or worry;

    "she danced with abandon"

  • 2. a feeling of extreme emotional intensity;

    "the wildness of his anger"

Verb
  • 1. forsake, leave behind;

    "We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot"

  • 2. stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas, claims, etc.;

    "He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage"

    "Both sides have to give up some calims in these negociations"

  • 3. give up with the intent of never claiming again;

    "Abandon your life to God"

    "She gave up her children to her ex-husband when she moved to Tahiti"

    "We gave the drowning victim up for dead"

  • 4. leave behind empty; move out of;

    "You must vacate your office by tonight"

  • 5. leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch;

    "The mother deserted her children"

同義詞辨析

abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up

這些動(dòng)詞或詞組均含"拋棄,放棄"之意

  • abandon:強(qiáng)調(diào)永遠(yuǎn)或完全放棄或拋棄人或事物等,這可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的。
  • desert:著重指違背法律責(zé)任和義務(wù),或自己的信仰與誓言的行為,多含非難的意味。
  • forsake:側(cè)重?cái)嘟^感情上的依戀,自愿拋棄所喜歡的人或物。也指拋棄信仰或改掉惡習(xí)。
  • leave:普通用詞,指舍棄某事或某一職業(yè),或終止同一某人的關(guān)系,但不涉及動(dòng)機(jī)與果。
  • give up:普通用語(yǔ),側(cè)重指沒(méi)有希望或因外界壓力而放棄。

同義詞

反義詞

vt.丟棄;遺棄;放棄

maintainconserveretain

最新英語(yǔ)單詞

行業(yè)英語(yǔ)